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Abstract:
Our work goes towards answering the growing need for the robust and efficient manipulation of curved objects in nu- merous applications. The kernel of the cgal library pro- vides several functionalities which are, however, mostly re- stricted to linear objects. We focus here on the arrangement of conic arcs in the plane. Our first contribution is the design, implementation and testing of a kernel for computing arrangements of circu- lar arcs. A preliminary C++ implementation exists also for arbitrary conic curves. We discuss the representation and predicates of the geometric objects. Our implementation is targeted for inclusion in the cgal library. Our second contribution concerns exact and efficient alge- braic algorithms for the case of conics. They treat all inputs, including degeneracies, and they are implemented as part of the library synaps 2.1. Our tools include Sturm sequences, resultants, Descartes' rule, and isolating points. Thirdly, our experiments on circular arcs show that our methods compare favorably to existing alternatives using core 1.6x and leda 4.5.
BibTeX:
@inproceedings{ekstt-socg-2004, author = {Ioannis~Z. Emiris and Athanasios Kakargias and Sylvain Pion and Monique Teillaud and Elias~P. Tsigaridas}, title = {Towards and open curved kernel}, booktitle = SOCG_2004, year = 2004, pages = {438--446}, publisher = {ACM}, editor = {J. Snoeyink and J-D. Boissonnat}, address = {New York, USA}, month = {Jun 8--11}, abstract = "Our work goes towards answering the growing need for the robust and efficient manipulation of curved objects in nu- merous applications. The kernel of the cgal library pro- vides several functionalities which are, however, mostly re- stricted to linear objects. We focus here on the arrangement of conic arcs in the plane. Our first contribution is the design, implementation and testing of a kernel for computing arrangements of circu- lar arcs. A preliminary C++ implementation exists also for arbitrary conic curves. We discuss the representation and predicates of the geometric objects. Our implementation is targeted for inclusion in the cgal library. Our second contribution concerns exact and efficient alge- braic algorithms for the case of conics. They treat all inputs, including degeneracies, and they are implemented as part of the library synaps 2.1. Our tools include Sturm sequences, resultants, Descartes' rule, and isolating points. Thirdly, our experiments on circular arcs show that our methods compare favorably to existing alternatives using core 1.6x and leda 4.5.", }
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